Orphans, Children Affected by HIV/AIDS and Other Vulnerable Children in Lao PDR

Lao PDR is currently experiencing a period of rapid social change associated with the transition to a market economy and closer regional integration.

A number of significant child and youth protection issues have emerged in recent years, including child trafficking, sexual exploitation and abuse, HIV/AIDS, children in conflict with the law, substance abuse and street children.

While it is difficult to make accurate projections, the indications are that the number of vulnerable children in Lao PDR will increase over the next five to ten years. In this context, it is imperative that immediate action is taken to identify effective strategies for the care and protection of vulnerable children.