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Displaying items by tag: Cambodia
Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS Pakistan 2008 Update. WHO, UNICEF and UNICEF (2008)

Provide specific specific-year information on socio socio - demographic and risk behavior related to HIV/ STIs

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Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS Pakistan 2008 Update. WHO, UNICEF and UNICEF (2008)

Cambodia has the highest Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) prevalence in Asia. The predominant mode of transmission is heterosexual, and active commercial sex and bridging networks are believed to have played an important role in rapid epidemic spread.


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Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS Pakistan 2008 Update. WHO, UNICEF and UNICEF (2008)

To determine the prevalence of Neisseriagonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Treponemapallidum, HIV, and related risk behaviors among specific sentinel groups.


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Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS Pakistan 2008 Update. WHO, UNICEF and UNICEF (2008)

In Cambodia, sentinel surveillance data have been used to estimate national HIV prevalence and project trends in HIV and AIDS incidence and mortality. In 2006, Cambodia conducted its tenth round of HIV sentinel surveillance (HSS) in 22 of its 24 provinces and municipalities. The two sentinel groups surveyed were brothel-based female sex workers (FSWs) and pregnant women attending antenatal care (ANC) clinics.

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Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS Pakistan 2008 Update. WHO, UNICEF and UNICEF (2008) To estimate HIV prevalence among persons in the general population aged 15 to 49 years in 2006, based on currently available data.

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positive and_pregnant_2012

Globally, an estimated 17 million women and girls are living with HIV, and more than two million pregnancies occur amongst HIV-positive women each year. In 2009, an estimated 370,000 children acquired HIV. While the total number of children being born with HIV has decreased due to the increased access to services that support women living with HIV to have HIV-free babies (usually referred to as prevention of mother-to-child transmission to PMTCT), the majority of remaining cases occur in resource-poor nations.


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Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS Pakistan 2008 Update. WHO, UNICEF and UNICEF (2008)
  • To estimate HIV prevalence among drug users (IDU and non IDU) in rehabilitation centers and in communities
  • To investigate knowledge, attitude and practices regarding drug use, HIV transmission, STI treatment, HIV testing and other health services
  • To provide information for designing appropriate HIV/AIDS prevention programs targeting drug users

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UNGASS Country Report of the Philippines January 2006 to December 2007. Philippine National AIDS Council (2008)

With an HIV prevalence rate at 2.6% among the adult population aged from (15- 49 years), Cambodia is the country most affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the Asia-Pacific Region. It is more than 10 years since the first case of HIV infection was detected; to date, the Monitoring and Evaluation of this disease relies mainly on information from the Health Sector where the Demographic Health Survey (DHS), HIV Sentinel Surveillance (HSS), and Behavioral Sentinel Surveillance (BSS) remain the main sources of data.


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cover-coming-soon The 2000 Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (CDHS) was carried out by the National Institute of Statistics (NIS) of the Ministry of Planning and the Ministry of Health (MoH) from February to July 2000. ORC Macro provided technical assistance to the project through the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) program. The survey was funded by UNICEF, UNFPA and USAID.

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Epidemiological Fact Sheet on HIV and AIDS Pakistan 2008 Update. WHO, UNICEF and UNICEF (2008) In Cambodia, sentinel surveillance data have been used to estimate national HIV prevalence and project trends in HIV and AIDS incidence and mortality. In 2006, Cambodia conducted its tenth round of HIV sentinel surveillance (HSS) in 22 of its 24 provinces and municipalities. The two sentinel groups surveyed were brothel-based female sex workers (FSWs) and pregnant women attending antenatal care (ANC) clinics. Rapid HIV tests were performed in the provinces to measure seroprevalence and dried blood spot specimens were prepared for quality control retesting at the National Laboratory of Public Health.

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