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Surveillance / Situational Analysis / Assessments
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According to a UNAIDS Regional Support Team (RST) baseline analysis at the end of 2009, 16 Asian countries and 7 countries in the Pacific region were expected to be developing new National Strategic Plans (NSPs) during the 2010‐2011 biennium1.

An analysis in 2008 of the previous round of NSPs of 18 countries found that 15 were not targeted for an effective HIV response: they lacked appropriate prioritization of populations and sub‐regions; did not specify elements of effective interventions for implementation; had no monitoring and evaluation systems built in; and lacked resource estimates, and costed operational plans (Regional Training Workshop On Costing NSPs in Asia‐Pacific, UNAIDS‐ADB‐World Bank‐ASAP‐UNDP, Sept. 2008).


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State fact_sheet_March_2012

The adult HIV prevalence at national level has continued its steady decline from 0.41% in 2000 through 0.36% in 2006 to 0.31% in 2009. All the six high prevalence states show declining trend. However, the low prevalence states of Assam, Chandigarh, Orissa, Kerala, Jharkhand, Uttarakhand, Jammu & Kashmir, Arunachal Pradesh and Meghalaya show rising trends in the last four years.

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NEC HIV_AIDSreg2012

In May 2012, there were 273 new HIV Ab sero-positive individuals confirmed by the STD/AIDS Cooperative Central Laboratory (SACCL) and reported to the HIV and AIDS Registry (Table 1). This was 48% higher compared to the same period last year (n=184 in 2011) [Figure 1]. 

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Myanmar HSS_2011_report_Final

The annual HIV Sentinel Serosurveillance survey, the systematic and regular collection of information on the occurrence, distribution and trends of HIV infection and factors associated with the infection, has been carried out since 1992. The survey has been conducted among 8 targeted sentinel groups: Pregnant Women attending the antenatal clinics (ANC), New Military Recruits, Blood Donors, newly diagnosed TB patients, Injecting Drug Users (IDU), Men who have Sex with Men (MSM), Female Sex Workers (FSW) and Male patients attending sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic.


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Indonesia, a country with a population of 237.5 million in 2010 has an estimated HIV prevalence of 0.27% among the 15-49 years age group (MoH, Mathematic Model of HIV Epidemic in Indonesia 2008-2014). Indonesia’s HIV and AIDS epidemic is concentrated amongst key affected population resulting from a mix of two modes of transmissions, sexual transmission and drug injecting. 

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The Republic of Korea (ROK) has anarea of 99 km2witha population of 49 million(as of 2011). Thenumber of medical facilitiesis 81,681 in 2010 and the number of medical manpower is 870 persons per 100,000 populations(The number of medical doctors: 208 persons per 100,000 populations). 

 

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Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting 2012 – Country Progress Report 

Reporting period: January 2010 – December 2011 

Submission date: 3 May 2012 

 

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This report was compiled under the guidance of the Kiribati Country Coordination Mechanism for HIV, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and Tuberculosis (TB) (CCM) and reporting was led by the Government of Kiribati Ministry of Health and Medical Services (MHMS) HIV & STI Unit. Data was collected and validated in a consultative and participative process involving government, non-government and civil society stakeholders. Litmus Ltd. provided technical support to the MHMS HIV & STI Unit throughout the reporting process, including data collection, analysis and validation, and drafting the narrative Country Progress Report. 

 

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An orientation and consultation workshop was held in 23 February to discuss the preparation of the 2012 Global AIDS Response Progress Report. The 30 participants in the workshop were partners in the HIV response from the public sector (Ministries of Health, Youth, Education, Women & Social Welfare, and Labour), civil society, and multilateral organisations. 

 

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